If you've ever wondered how an NFL game can end without a winner, this article breaks down the rules, history, and what happens during overtime.
Can an NFL Game End in a Tie?
Yes, NFL games can end in a tie, but only during the regular season. If the score is still tied at the end of one overtime period, the game is officially declared a tie. However, this rule only applies to regular season games — postseason games cannot end in a tie, as they must continue with additional overtime periods until a winner is determined.
How Does NFL Overtime Work?
The NFL uses a unique overtime format designed to give both teams a fair chance to win the game. Here's how it works:
Regular Season Overtime Rules (2024 Season)
- Overtime lasts for one 10-minute period.
- A coin toss determines which team will receive the ball first.
- If the team that receives the ball scores a touchdown on their first possession, the game ends immediately.
- If the receiving team scores only a field goal, the opposing team gets one possession to either tie the game or win with a touchdown.
- If neither team scores or if both teams score the same amount of points, the game ends in a tie after 10 minutes.
Postseason Overtime Rules
In the playoffs, the rules are slightly different to ensure there is always a winner:
- The game continues with 15-minute overtime periods until one team scores more points.
- Both teams are guaranteed at least one possession, even if the first team scores a touchdown.
How Common Are Ties in the NFL?
Ties are very rare in the NFL. On average, there are only a few ties per decade. Since the league shortened overtime from 15 minutes to 10 minutes in 2017, ties have become slightly more frequent.
Ties may frustrate fans and players alike, but they can have significant playoff implications when it comes to seeding and tiebreakers.
Why Does the NFL Allow Ties?
The NFL introduced the tie rule to prioritize player safety and avoid excessively long games. Unlike other sports like hockey or baseball, football is highly physical, and extended games could increase the risk of injuries.
By capping regular season overtime at one 10-minute period, the league balances competition with player well-being.
Do Ties Affect Playoff Standings?
Yes, ties can significantly impact playoff seeding. In the standings, a tie counts as half a win and half a loss — making a team's record look like 7-8-1 instead of 7-9 or 8-8. This unique scoring method can break ties between two teams fighting for a playoff spot.
While ties in the NFL may seem unusual, they are a part of the league's rules — serving both competitive fairness and player safety. In the regular season, games can end in a tie if neither team scores enough points during the 10-minute overtime period. However, once the playoffs begin, the NFL ensures every game ends with a winner — no matter how long it takes.
Love them or hate them, ties remind us that in the NFL, sometimes the fiercest battles still leave both teams standing.